翻译研究 | “锦鲤”用英语怎么说?

一、“锦鲤”一词的本意翻译

1. koi(源于日本的外来词)锦鲤鱼

  • Koi varieties are distinguished by coloration, patterning, and scalation.
    不同种类的锦鲤由其颜色、花纹以及鱼鳞的形状决定。

2. fancy carp 锦鲤

  • The fancy carp images have been widely reposted on Weibo.
    锦鲤图片在微博上疯传。

“锦鲤”用英语怎么说?

二、“锦鲤”一词的引申义翻译

1. lucky charm 幸运物;幸运符

  • A lucky charm is a small item people will always carry with them in the belief that it will make them luckier.
    幸运符是人们随身携带的一种小物品,他们认为这会给他们带来好运。

2. lucky symbol 幸运符号;幸运象征

  • The lucky symbol of different countries varies.
    不同国家的幸运符号是不一样的。

3. dreamcatcher 捕梦网;追梦人

  • I decorated my room with a dreamcatcher to bring me good luck.
    我用捕梦网装饰房间,希望它能给我好运。

4. mascot 吉祥物

  • The mascot of Tokyo 2020 Olympics has been unveiled.
    2020年东京奥运会的吉祥物已经揭晓。

5. amulet 护身符;辟邪物

  • This amulet was given by my mother to ward off evil.
    妈妈给了我这个护身符,用来辟邪。