区别辨析satisfy、meet与fulfil

satisfy、meet与fulfil这些动词均含“满足”之意。

satisfy : 指完全达到预定的条件、要求、标准或期望、心愿等。

  • They have 31 flavours of ice cream - enough to satisfy everyone!
    他们有31种口味的冰激凌——足以让所有人都满意!
  • Come on, satisfy my curiosity (= tell me what I want to know) - what happened last night?
    来,满足一下我的好奇心,昨天晚上发生了什么事?

meet : 指最低限度地达到预期的标准,或强调要达到这个标准的困难。

  • The workers' demands for higher pay were not met by the management.
    管理层没有满足工人们增加工资的要求。
  • We haven't yet been able to find a house that meets our needs/requirements.
    我们还没能找到符合我们需要/要求的房子。
  • They will only agree to sign the contract if certain conditions are met.
    只有某些条件得到了满足,他们才会同意签合同。
  • Do you think we will be able to meet our deadline/target?
    你认为我们能如期完成/达到目标吗?

fulfil与satisfy基本同义,但侧重指实现的情况好于一般标准。

  • I don't feel that my present way of life really fulfils me.
    我觉得现在的生活无法真正地令我满意。
  • I've finally found a job in which I can fulfil myself (= completely develop my abilities and interests).
    我终于找到了一份能发挥自己才干的工作。