区别辨析hoarse、harsh与rough

hoarse、harsh与rough这些形容词均有“嘶哑的、沙哑的”之意。

hoarse : 指嘶哑刺耳的声音,通常因高声喊叫后嗓子失音所致。

  • a hoarse voice
    嘶哑的嗓音
  • She sounded a bit hoarse.
    她的声音听起来有些嘶哑。
  • You'll make yourself hoarse if you keep shouting like that!
    如果你再那样一直大喊大叫下去,嗓子会哑的!

harsh : 一般多指刺耳难听的声音。

  • It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice.
    可惜她的嗓门太大太难听了。
  • His voice was harsh and unmusical.
    他的声音刺耳难听。

rough : 指粗哑难听的声音。

  • Barton's rough voice
    巴顿粗哑的嗓音
  • The motor sounds rough - better get it checked.
    马达的声音不正常,最好检查一下。